منابع مشابه
Equine botulinum antitoxin for the treatment of infant botulism.
Infant botulism is the most common form of human botulism in Argentina and the United States. BabyBIG (botulism immune globulin intravenous [human]) is the antitoxin of choice for specific treatment of infant botulism in the United States. However, its high cost limits its use in many countries. We report here the effectiveness and safety of equine botulinum antitoxin (EqBA) as an alternative t...
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Propofol is one of the main sedatives but its negative side effects limit its clinical application. Chitosan oligosaccharide (COS), a kind of natural product with anti-pain and anti-inflammatory activities, may be a potential adjuvant to propofol use. A total of 94 patients receiving surgeries were evenly and randomly assigned to two groups: 10 mg/kg COS oral administration and/or placebo oral ...
متن کاملPatient-reported side effects of intradetrusor botulinum toxin type a for idiopathic overactive bladder syndrome.
OBJECTIVE The aim of the study was a prospective assessment of patient-reported side effects in an open-label study after intradetrusor botulinum toxin injections for idiopathic overactive bladder (OAB). PATIENTS AND METHODS Botulinum toxin A injection was performed in 56 patients with idiopathic OAB. Patients were followed up for 6 months concerning side effects and patients' satisfaction. ...
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Botulinum toxin (BTX) is widely used in different areas of medicine. Its major and most obvious effect consists in the block of acetylcholine-mediated nerve-to-muscle signaling transmission determining the unique efficacy of BTX used for treatment of neurological disorders related to muscle hypertonicity and spasticity. BTX-induced transient relaxation of the facial muscles used for elimination...
متن کاملDysphagia as a side effect of botulinum toxin injection.
Dysphagia is a known adverse effect of botulinum toxin injection into the cervical region for dystonia. We present an unusual case of dysphagia arising from injection into the orbicularis oculi muscle, which has hitherto not been described. We postulate that her dysphagia was caused by distant side effects of botulinum toxin due to repeated injections. We recommend that clinicians should restri...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Eye
سال: 1988
ISSN: 0950-222X,1476-5454
DOI: 10.1038/eye.1988.7